Ameliorative effect of Sida cordifolia in rotenone induced oxidative stress model of Parkinson's disease

Journal: NeuroToxicology Publication Year: 2013 Authors: Khurana N., Gajbhiye A. Study Type: Preclinical — In vivo (rat) PMID: 23994302 | Link: View on PubMed

Sep 19, 2026 | 1 min read

Research Gist

This study tested Sida cordifolia in a rotenone-induced rat model of Parkinson's disease. Rotenone produces oxidative stress and damages dopamine-producing neurons, creating measurable movement changes in treated animals. Researchers used an aqueous fraction of the plant and assessed motor performance, oxidative stress markers, and dopamine levels. The treated group showed improved motor function, lower oxidative markers, and better dopamine preservation compared with untreated animals. The researchers noted the effect was comparable to deprenyl, a compound used as a reference standard in this type of study.

Key Learnings

  • Motor function improved in treated animals compared with the rotenone-only group.
  • Oxidative stress markers were reduced following treatment.
  • Dopamine levels were better preserved in the treated group.
  • Effects were comparable to deprenyl, the reference compound used in the study.
  • This was a rat study — the findings have not been replicated in human trials.